Nauru - 54.00
90
Ecologically barren and doomed to sink, what do they have to lose pissing off some activists?
Nauru is a country that is critically lacking in resources of any kind. There is very little in Nauru that anyone wants to buy. At one point, Nauru’s phosphate mining industry made it one of the wealthiest countries on Earth by GDP per capita. The phosphate ran out in the 1990s and the island was left with very little. For several years Nauru attempted to extract phosphate from bird droppings on the island, though this venture proved unsuccessful. The trust that had been set up to save some of Nauru’s phosphate mining wealth was horribly mismanaged. This included failed investments in Leonardo the Musical and several hotels in Australia. Eventually, all of these hotels and Air Nauru’s only Boeing 737 would be repossessed. Nauru eventually turned to finance, specifically as the least discriminatory tax haven in the world. Nauru flew too close to the sun, however, when they drew ire from the United States for engaging in money laundering and managing bank accounts for suspected terrorists and international criminals. Presently, Nauru has few serious revenue streams. They play host to an Australian migrant detention facility and still retain their tax haven status. Nauru recently drew significant ire after they legalized deep sea mining. Aside from having no economic prospects whatsoever, Nauru is a country that is doomed to sink in the very near future. Saving Nauru from being the lowest-scoring country in Oceania is its strong democracy, solid free expression, and passable human rights situation.
Human Rights - 61
Nauru has fully abolished the death penalty. Nauru plays host to an Australian migrant detention facility. This facility is subject to sub-par human rights conditions and long wait times. Migrants were held in tents outdoors in heat sometimes exceeding fifty degrees celsius with humidity. Migrants could be held in these conditions for years on end. Homosexuality is legal but Nauru guarantees no other rights or protections. Abortion is legal to save the woman’s life.
Democracy - 91
The president is chosen by the directly elected parliament. Elections are free and fair. Most candidates run as independents, though there are still a few party-affiliated candidates. Chinese and Australian interests exert heavy influence over elections.
Freedom - 77
All local media is owned by the government. Foreign media are subject to a number of restrictions and a journalism visa is very difficult to obtain, often costing over $5,000. The government has banned a number of foreign media outlets from entering the country. All pornography is banned in Nauru. While Nauru has not censored officially released content, Facebook was banned for three years for containing pornographic content. The government has attempted to stamp out the Nauru 19 protest movement. Several members were sentenced to prison in 2019. All drugs are illegal with steep sentences. All guns are illegal in Nauru.
Economy - 56
Health - 29
Nauru has a life expectancy of 68 years and an infant mortality rate of 2.6%. 61% of Nauruans are obese and 8.7% are malnourished. Nauru has the highest obesity rate of any country in the world. Nauru’s only hospital provides free, high-quality care to all citizens but Nauruans must travel to Australia for certain procedures. 68.7% of Nauruans have access to clean, running water. 52.1% of adult Nauruans smoke regularly.
Corruption - 17
Police extortion occurs on occasion. Nauruan visas are very difficult to obtain and are often obtained through corruption. Journalism visas usually cost in excess of $5,000. Public contracts are nearly impossible to obtain without corruption and mining and drilling companies are very close with the government. Grand embezzlement is very common in Nauru.
Competency - 38
The government is failing to control the economy. Nauruan industry is incredibly obscure and the country has few (if any) reasonable revenue sources. The government is failing to control the obesity epidemic.
Future - 1
Nauru could be completely underwater by 2050. Regardless of other developments (which are also trending in the wrong direction), Nauru is doomed.
Actions Abroad - 4
Nauru is generally regarded as a belligerent foreign actor. Nauru is a tax haven and was blacklisted in 2001 for laundering funds from terrorists. Nauru’s tax transparency status has been upgraded but they still operate as a tax haven. Nauru does not have an armed force as Australia is responsible for the military protection of Nauru. Nauru has legalized deep sea mining, which has drawn ire from ecologists and other countries. Nauru plays host to an Australian migrant detention facility that has faced extensive criticism for its poor human rights. Nauru has sold UN recognition to China, Abkhazia, and South Ossetia.
6.2% of Nauruans live below the international poverty line and 24.4% live below the national poverty line. 13.3% of Nauruans are unemployed. Nauru has a very high economic disparity. There is no minimum wage in Nauru. Nauru has one hospital that provides free, high-quality care to all citizens. Nauruans must travel to Australia for certain procedures. Nauru’s economy grew 1.2% in 2020 and stagnated in 2019.